A clear GD&T reference

Read the callout.
Understand the part.

A visual, plain-English guide to geometric dimensioning and tolerancing for engineers, machinists, inspectors, and curious beginners.

The symbol library

Every essential control,
without the mystery.

Choose a symbol to see what it controls, whether it needs a datum, and how to read a real-world callout.

Form

Straightness

Keeps a line element or feature axis from bending too far.

Form

Flatness

Keeps an entire surface between two perfectly parallel planes.

Form

Circularity

Keeps every circular cross-section of a feature acceptably round.

Form

Cylindricity

Controls the complete shape of a cylindrical surface in one callout.

Profile

Profile of a Line

Controls a 2D cross-section of a curved or irregular feature.

Profile

Profile of a Surface

Controls a complete 3D surface against its true shape.

Orientation

Angularity

Holds a surface or axis at an exact basic angle to a datum.

Orientation

Perpendicularity

Keeps a surface or axis square to a datum.

Orientation

Parallelism

Keeps a surface or axis parallel to a datum reference.

Location

Position

Locates a feature precisely using a tolerance zone and datums.

Runout

Circular Runout

Limits surface variation at each circular slice as a part rotates.

Runout

Total Runout

Controls an entire rotating surface relative to a datum axis.

Location

Concentricity

A legacy control for keeping derived median points centered on a datum axis.

Location

Symmetry

A legacy control for keeping derived median points centered about a datum center plane.

A simple way to read GD&T

Start with the box.

Every feature control frame communicates the same core ideas. Learn those once, then any drawing gets easier to read.

01

Find the symbol

It tells you what type of geometric requirement is being controlled.

02

Read the tolerance

It tells you the size and shape of the allowed tolerance zone.

03

Follow the datums

They establish the reference system used to orient or locate the part.

Read the beginner’s guide →

Desk-ready learning

Keep the controls
within reach.

Printable GD&T references and shop-floor charts are on their way. Designed to be useful from first article to final inspection.

Preview the print shop →